Typha gracilis (also listed as Typha lugdunensis), known as slender reedmace, is a bulrush with narrow, upright leaves that turn golden in autumn. In summer it carries slim brown "bulrush" heads, which last into winter.

Slender reedmace at a glance

Botanical name Typha lugdunensis (syn. T. gracilis)
Common name Slender reedmace, slender bulrush
Plant type Upright, grassy perennial; dies back in winter
Height and spread About 1–1.5 m tall, spreading about 1 m
Flowers Slim, brown, cylindrical bulrush heads in summer
Position Full sun
Soil Wet soil or shallow water
Pond depth 10–30 cm of water over the crown
Hardiness Hardy (no RHS H-rating published)
Native to Europe and Asia (not UK native)

Is it suitable for a small pond?

Sources disagree. One UK nursery calls it compact, but the RHS Plants shop says it spreads vigorously and is not recommended for small garden ponds. For a small pond, choose the miniature bulrush, Typha minima, instead.

How to plant and care for it

Always plant it in a solid aquatic basket, with 10–30 cm of water over the crown. Thin it regularly and remove the seed heads before they shed, to stop it self-seeding.

Is it good for wildlife?

Birds eat the seed heads, and the stems give cover to pond wildlife.

Which size should I buy?

Bare-root plants (7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive without a pot or compost and are the most economical way to plant a group. Potted plants (9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive growing in our peat-free compost and give a faster display. Packs of 3 come in 7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre bare-root sizes and cost less per plant. The 2x Pot & Compost option is two plants supplied with pots and compost.

Pond depth: 10 - 30cm

Light: Full sun

Hardiness: Hardy

Height and spread: 120cm+ tall, 100cm+ wide

Planting and flowering months are shown in the calendar under the photos.

Bare root (7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre, 3 litre): plants sent without a pot or compost, ready to plant straight away. The most economical way to plant a group.

Potted (9 cm, 1 litre, 3 litre): plants growing in our recycled, peat-free compost made in Lincolnshire. Larger sizes give a faster display.

Pack of 3 (7 cm bare-root, 9 cm bare-root, 1 litre bare-root, 3 litre bare-root): three plants of the chosen size at a lower price per plant.

2x Pot & Compost: two plants supplied with pots and compost.

Sizes shown with a line through them are currently unavailable.

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