Houttuynia cordata 'Chameleon' (also sold as 'Tricolor'), known as chameleon plant, is grown for its aromatic, heart-shaped leaves, splashed with cream and yellow and heavily flushed red. Small white flowers appear in summer.

Chameleon plant at a glance

Botanical name Houttuynia cordata 'Chameleon' (syn. 'Tricolor')
Common name Chameleon plant, heart-leaved houttuynia
Plant type Spreading perennial; dies back in winter
Height and spread About 15–30 cm tall, spreading 50–100 cm
Flowers Small white flowers with white bracts, June to August (RHS: from late spring)
Position Full sun or part shade; best colour in sun
Soil Moist to wet soil or wet mud; any pH
Pond depth Wet mud or shallow water; Waterside Nursery allows a shelf up to about 14 cm deep
Hardiness RHS H6 – hardy in a very cold winter (-20 to -15°C)
Native to East Asia (not UK native)

Does chameleon plant spread?

Yes, a lot. It spreads by underground stems, especially in wet soil, and the RHS warns it can become a nuisance. It regrows from small pieces of root. Always grow it in a basket and trim the roots that escape.

Where to plant it

  • The shallow edge of a garden pond, in a basket
  • Wet mud at the pond margin
  • Moist to wet soil in sun or part shade, kept in a basket

How to plant and care for it

Plant from spring to late summer in moist to wet soil. Leaf colour is best in sun. As a non-native plant, keep it to garden ponds and do not plant it near natural water.

Which size should I buy?

Bare-root plants (7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive without a pot or compost and are the most economical way to plant a group. Potted plants (9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive growing in our peat-free compost and give a faster display. Packs of 3 come in 7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre bare-root sizes and cost less per plant. The 2x Pot & Compost option is two plants supplied with pots and compost.

Pond depth: 0 - 15cm

Light: Full sun or part shade

Hardiness: Hardy

Height and spread: 20 - 40cm tall, 50 - 100cm wide

Planting and flowering months are shown in the calendar under the photos.

Bare root (7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre, 3 litre): plants sent without a pot or compost, ready to plant straight away. The most economical way to plant a group.

Potted (9 cm, 1 litre, 3 litre): plants growing in our recycled, peat-free compost made in Lincolnshire. Larger sizes give a faster display.

Pack of 3 (7 cm bare-root, 9 cm bare-root, 1 litre bare-root, 3 litre bare-root): three plants of the chosen size at a lower price per plant.

2x Pot & Compost: two plants supplied with pots and compost.

Sizes shown with a line through them are currently unavailable.

At Lincs Plants, we strive to provide fast and reliable shipping to ensure your plants arrive in perfect condition. We offer 1-3 day shipping through a variety of dispatch methods to suit your needs.

Processing Time:
Orders are processed within 1 - 3 business day after payment confirmation. Orders placed on weekends or public holidays will be processed the next business day.

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  • Express Shipping (1-2 days)

Should you have any questions or concerns about your shipment, feel free to contact us.