Typha latifolia, known as bulrush or greater reedmace, is the tall UK native with long grey-green leaves and velvety, dark brown bulrush heads in summer. The heads last into winter, then break up into fluffy seed.

Bulrush at a glance

Botanical name Typha latifolia
Common name Bulrush, greater reedmace
Plant type Tall, spreading perennial; dies back in winter
Height and spread About 2–2.5 m tall; can spread more than 8 m
Flowers Dark brown, cylindrical bulrush heads in summer
Position Full sun
Soil Fertile, boggy soil or shallow water
Pond depth Up to 30 cm of water
Hardiness RHS H6 – hardy in a very cold winter (-20 to -15°C)
Native to UK and Ireland (native)

Is bulrush suitable for a garden pond?

Yes, with care. It is vigorous: the RHS warns that its sharp roots may puncture pond liners, that it can spread more than 8 m and that it can become a nuisance in shallow water. In a lined pond, always grow it in a strong aquatic basket. For a small pond, the miniature bulrush, Typha minima, is a better choice.

Where to plant it

  • Wildlife ponds and lakes with clay or earth banks
  • Lined garden ponds, in a strong aquatic basket
  • Reedbed and wetland schemes

How to control it

Remove the seed heads before they shed, especially any that fall into the water, to stop new seedlings. Wind-blown seed can colonise nearby ponds.

Which size should I buy?

Bare-root plants (7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive without a pot or compost and are the most economical way to plant a group. Potted plants (9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre) arrive growing in our peat-free compost and give a faster display. Packs of 3 come in 7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre and 3 litre bare-root sizes and cost less per plant. The 2x Pot & Compost option is two plants supplied with pots and compost.

Pond depth: 0 - 30cm

Light: Full sun

Hardiness: Hardy

Height and spread: 120cm+ tall, 100cm+ wide

Planting and flowering months are shown in the calendar under the photos.

Bare root (7 cm, 9 cm, 1 litre, 3 litre): plants sent without a pot or compost, ready to plant straight away. The most economical way to plant a group.

Potted (9 cm, 1 litre, 3 litre): plants growing in our recycled, peat-free compost made in Lincolnshire. Larger sizes give a faster display.

Pack of 3 (7 cm bare-root, 9 cm bare-root, 1 litre bare-root, 3 litre bare-root): three plants of the chosen size at a lower price per plant.

2x Pot & Compost: two plants supplied with pots and compost.

Sizes shown with a line through them are currently unavailable.

At Lincs Plants, we strive to provide fast and reliable shipping to ensure your plants arrive in perfect condition. We offer 1-3 day shipping through a variety of dispatch methods to suit your needs.

Processing Time:
Orders are processed within 1 - 3 business day after payment confirmation. Orders placed on weekends or public holidays will be processed the next business day.

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Should you have any questions or concerns about your shipment, feel free to contact us.